Hiroshima University Syllabus

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Japanese
Academic Year 2026Year School/Graduate School Graduate School of Advanced Science and Engineering (Master's Course) Division of Advanced Science and Engineering Mathematics Program
Lecture Code WSA36000 Subject Classification Specialized Education
Subject Name 多様幾何特論D
Subject Name
(Katakana)
タヨウキカトクロンデー
Subject Name in
English
Topics in Geometry D
Instructor MURAO TOMO
Instructor
(Katakana)
ムラオ トモ
Campus Higashi-Hiroshima Semester/Term 1st-Year,  Second Semester,  3Term
Days, Periods, and Classrooms (3T) Tues3-4,Fri3-4:SCI E208
Lesson Style Lecture Lesson Style
(More Details)
Face-to-face
Lecture using blackboard   
Credits 2.0 Class Hours/Week 4 Language of Instruction J : Japanese
Course Level 5 : Graduate Basic
Course Area(Area) 25 : Science and Technology
Course Area(Discipline) 01 : Mathematics/Statistics
Eligible Students
Keywords Knot, Quandle, Quandle coloring, Quandle cocycle invariant, Quandle twisted Alexander invariant 
Special Subject for Teacher Education   Special Subject  
Class Status
within Educational
Program
(Applicable only to targeted subjects for undergraduate students)
 
Criterion referenced
Evaluation
(Applicable only to targeted subjects for undergraduate students)
 
Class Objectives
/Class Outline
This course provides an introduction to knot theory. Knot theory is a branch of low-dimensional topology that studies the ambient isotopy classes of circles embedded in the three-dimensional sphere or three-dimensional Euclidean space. This course introduces various knot invariants defined using an algebraic structure called a quandle. 
Class Schedule lesson1:Knots and links
lesson2:Orientations and mirror images of links
lesson3:Quandles
lesson4:Quandle colorings
lesson5:Free quandles
lesson6:Presentations of quandles
lesson7:Associated groups of quandles
lesson8:Knot quandles
lesson9:Shadow quandle colorings
lesson10:Quandle homology
lesson11:Shadow quandle cocycle invariants
lesson12:Quandle extensions and Alexander pairs
lesson13:Quandle twisted Alexander invariants
lesson14:Column relation matrices and row relation matrices
lesson15:Normalization of Quandle twisted Alexander invariants 
Text/Reference
Books,etc.
No textbook.
Reference books:「Surface-Knots in 4-Space: An Introduction」, Seiichi Kamada, Springer, 2017 
PC or AV used in
Class,etc.
(More Details)  
Learning techniques to be incorporated
Suggestions on
Preparation and
Review
You need to review the contents after each lecture. 
Requirements  
Grading Method Evaluation will be based on homework assignments. 
Practical Experience  
Summary of Practical Experience and Class Contents based on it  
Message  
Other   
Please fill in the class improvement questionnaire which is carried out on all classes.
Instructors will reflect on your feedback and utilize the information for improving their teaching. 
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