Hiroshima University Syllabus

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Japanese
Academic Year 2026Year School/Graduate School School of Integrated Arts and Sciences Department of Integrated Arts and Sciences
Lecture Code AGA08001 Subject Classification Specialized Education
Subject Name 開発経済分析論
Subject Name
(Katakana)
カイハツケイザイブンセキロン
Subject Name in
English
Analysis for Economic Development
Instructor KOYAMA TATSUYA
Instructor
(Katakana)
コヤマ タツヤ
Campus Higashi-Hiroshima Semester/Term 2nd-Year,  Second Semester,  4Term
Days, Periods, and Classrooms (4T) Thur5-8:IAS J305
Lesson Style Lecture Lesson Style
(More Details)
Face-to-face
 
Credits 2.0 Class Hours/Week 4 Language of Instruction J : Japanese
Course Level 2 : Undergraduate Low-Intermediate
Course Area(Area) 24 : Social Sciences
Course Area(Discipline) 03 : Economics
Eligible Students
Keywords Quantitative social science; policy evaluation; development policy; statistics. 
Special Subject for Teacher Education   Special Subject  
Class Status
within Educational
Program
(Applicable only to targeted subjects for undergraduate students)
 
Criterion referenced
Evaluation
(Applicable only to targeted subjects for undergraduate students)
Integrated Arts and Sciences
(Knowledge and Understanding)
・Knowledge and understanding of the importance and characteristics of each discipline and basic theoretical framework.
(Abilities and Skills)
・The ability and skills to collect and analyze necessary literature or data among various sources of information on individual academic disciplines.
(Comprehensive Abilities)
・The ability to conduct research proactively by combining knowledge,  understanding, and skills for the tasks, based on flexible creativity and imagination. 
Class Objectives
/Class Outline
This course introduces the foundations of quantitative methods for evaluating development policies. The effects of policies on complex human societies, in development and beyond, cannot be fully predicted from theory alone. Their effectiveness must therefore be assessed empirically using observed data. The analysis of social data presents various challenges to identifying causal relationships, and evaluating policy effects requires strategies for addressing these challenges. Although this course focuses on quantitative and statistical methods, understanding these challenges and how to address them can also provide insights useful for qualitative analysis.

The course covers introductory statistical analysis, with causal inference as a central theme from the outset. Two class sessions are held on each teaching day. In general, the first session focuses on theoretical concepts, while the second consists of programming exercises using R, a language for statistical computing. 
Class Schedule lesson1: Introduction: How can we evaluate policy effects?
lesson2: Installing R and getting started
lesson3: Causality and potential outcomes
lesson4: Numerical calculations and descriptive statistics in R
lesson5: Population and sample
lesson6: Summarizing and visualizing a single variable in R
lesson7: Correlation, causation, and prediction
lesson8: Summarizing and visualizing relationships between two variables in R
lesson9: Fundamentals of regression analysis
lesson10: Regression analysis in R
lesson11: Probability
lesson12: Simulation in R
lesson13: Assessing uncertainty
lesson14: Statistical hypothesis testing in R
lesson15: Social experiments in development economics

A written final exam will be held at the end of the term and will account for 70% of the final grade. Short R homework assignments will be given on each teaching day and will account for the remaining 30%. 
Text/Reference
Books,etc.
Textbook:
Llaudet, Elena, and Kosuke Imai. 2025. 『新・社会科学のためのデータ分析入門 導入編』. Translated by Masataka Harada. Iwanami Shoten. (In Japanese.) ISBN: 978-4-00-061677-5.

References:
1. Imai, Kosuke. 2018. 『社会科学のためのデータ分析入門 上・下』. Translated by Yuko Kasuya, Masataka Harada, and Hiroki Kubo. Iwanami Shoten. (Japanese translation of Quantitative Social Science: An Introduction, published in two volumes.)
2. 東京大学教養学部統計学教室 (ed.). 1991. 『統計学入門』 [Introduction to Statistics]. 基礎統計学 I. University of Tokyo Press. (In Japanese.) 
PC or AV used in
Class,etc.
Text, Handouts, moodle
(More Details)  
Learning techniques to be incorporated
Suggestions on
Preparation and
Review
The relevant textbook sections to read before each class will be specified in advance. 
Requirements Students must bring a laptop on each teaching day, as even-numbered sessions (the second half of each teaching day) include practical exercises using R, a programming language for statistical computing.

Prior completion of introductory statistics courses, such as the university’s introductory data science course, is not required. Some course content may be adjusted if a substantial proportion of students have already taken introductory statistics. 
Grading Method Written final examination: 70%
Homework assignments: 30% 
Practical Experience  
Summary of Practical Experience and Class Contents based on it  
Message  
Other   
Please fill in the class improvement questionnaire which is carried out on all classes.
Instructors will reflect on your feedback and utilize the information for improving their teaching. 
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