Academic Year |
2024Year |
School/Graduate School |
Graduate School of Humanities and Social Sciences (Master's Course) Division of Humanities and Social Sciences Integrated Arts and Human Sciences Program |
Lecture Code |
WMJ30401 |
Subject Classification |
Specialized Education |
Subject Name |
実践倫理学 |
Subject Name (Katakana) |
ジッセンリンリガク |
Subject Name in English |
Practical Ethics |
Instructor |
SAWAI TSUTOMU |
Instructor (Katakana) |
サワイ ツトム |
Campus |
Higashi-Hiroshima |
Semester/Term |
1st-Year, Second Semester, 4Term |
Days, Periods, and Classrooms |
(4T) Thur5-8:IAS A704 |
Lesson Style |
Lecture |
Lesson Style (More Details) |
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Lecture, Discussion * I will be teaching face-to-face, but depending on the Covid situation, I may switch to online. Zoom will be used to teach online. |
Credits |
2.0 |
Class Hours/Week |
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Language of Instruction |
J
:
Japanese |
Course Level |
5
:
Graduate Basic
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Course Area(Area) |
23
:
Arts and Humanities |
Course Area(Discipline) |
02
:
Ethics |
Eligible Students |
Graduate students |
Keywords |
Practical Ethics, Bioethics, Medical Ethics, Research Ethics, Science and Technology |
Special Subject for Teacher Education |
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Special Subject |
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Class Status within Educational Program (Applicable only to targeted subjects for undergraduate students) | |
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Criterion referenced Evaluation (Applicable only to targeted subjects for undergraduate students) | |
Class Objectives /Class Outline |
In this class, I would like students to identify the ethical, legal and social issues raised by life sciences (advanced science and technology) from various perspectives and consider their pros and cons ethically. Specifically, I will cover animal-based organ production technology, organoid technology, reproductive technology, and genome editing technology. The aim of the class is not simply to identify the problems but to lead a normative answer. In doing so, I would like students to be aware and critical of their position and their methodology to confront the problem. |
Class Schedule |
lesson1: Introduction: Introduction to the class, grading, ethical issues raised by the life sciences lesson2: To whom (or to what) do we owe a moral duty? From a perspective of moral status lesson3: Is it ethically permissible to create human organs using non-human animals? I lesson4: Is it ethically permissible to create human organs using non-human animals? II lesson5: Is it ethically permissible to create human organs using non-human animals? III lesson6: Is it ethically permissible to create embryos and brains in vitro? I lesson7: Is it ethically permissible to create embryos and brains in vitro? II lesson8: Is it ethically permissible to create embryos and brains in vitro? III lesson9: Is it ethically permissible to produce offspring with sperm/egg created in vitro? I lesson10: Is it ethically permissible to produce offspring with sperm/egg created in vitro? II lesson11: Is it ethically permissible to produce offspring with sperm/egg created in vitro? III lesson12: Is it ethically permissible to produce a gene-edited baby? I lesson13: Is it ethically permissible to produce a gene-edited baby? II lesson14: Is it ethically permissible to produce a gene-edited baby? III lesson15: Wrap up: Bioethics debate, moratorium, societal discussion
A report will be assigned. |
Text/Reference Books,etc. |
Textbook ・澤井努『命をどこまで操作してよいか――応用倫理学講義』、慶應義塾大学出版会、2021年。
*Please make sure you can read the textbook (by purchasing or borrowing it from the library), as there will be a pre-assignment using the textbook. Failure to submit the pre-assignment without the textbook will affect your grade.
Reference books ・赤林朗・児玉聡編『入門・倫理学』、勁草書房、2018年。 ・伊勢田哲治『動物からの倫理学入門』、名古屋大学出版会、2013年。 ・加藤尚武『現代倫理学入門』、講談社、1997年。 ・久木田水生・神崎宣次・佐々木拓『ロボットからの倫理学入門』、名古屋大学出版会、2017年。 ・佐藤岳誌『メタ倫理学入門』、勁草書房、2017年。
* The purchase of reference books is not compulsory. Students interested in this field are advised to start with the Japanese books listed in the reference books. If necessary, other reference books will be introduced during classes. |
PC or AV used in Class,etc. |
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(More Details) |
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Learning techniques to be incorporated |
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Suggestions on Preparation and Review |
Lesson 1: Read the Preface (https://note.com/keioup/n/n86eb8041bc19) and Chapter 1 in advance Lesson 3: Read the Chapter 2 in advance Lesson 6: Read the Chapter 3 in advance Lesson 9: Read the Chapter 4 in advance Lesson 12: Read the Chapter 5 in advance Lesson 15: Read the Conclusion in advance.
*Pre-assignments will be posted on Slack, so please make sure you do not miss any of them. |
Requirements |
Attendance of 10 or more times is required for credit. Students who enter class 20 minutes after the start of class will be considered absent (but may still attend class). Students who leave class without a valid excuse will also be considered absent. |
Grading Method |
Report: 80%. The report is used to assess the extent to which students have thought deeply about the ethical issues raised by the life sciences (advanced science and technology).
Pre-assignments: 20%. *Pre-assignments will be posted on Slack, so please make sure you do not miss any of them. |
Practical Experience |
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Summary of Practical Experience and Class Contents based on it |
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Message |
It may be challenging to understand everything during the class. If there is anything you do not understand in the class, please ask questions on the attendance card, which you will be asked to submit after the class, or ask questions directly. |
Other |
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Please fill in the class improvement questionnaire which is carried out on all classes. Instructors will reflect on your feedback and utilize the information for improving their teaching. |