Hiroshima University Syllabus

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Japanese
Academic Year 2024Year School/Graduate School Liberal Arts Education Program
Lecture Code 65033001 Subject Classification Area Courses
Subject Name Introduction to Cultural Anthropology
Subject Name
(Katakana)
Subject Name in
English
Introduction to Cultural Anthropology
Instructor YOSHIDA MARIKO
Instructor
(Katakana)
ヨシダ マリコ
Campus Higashi-Hiroshima Semester/Term 1st-Year,  Second Semester,  3Term
Days, Periods, and Classrooms (3T) Weds1-4:IAS K202
Lesson Style Lecture Lesson Style
(More Details)
 
 
Credits 2.0 Class Hours/Week   Language of Instruction E : English
Course Level 1 : Undergraduate Introductory
Course Area(Area) 23 : Arts and Humanities
Course Area(Discipline) 11 : Cultural Anthropology
Eligible Students undergraduate students
Keywords cultural anthropology, diversity, nature/culture, multi species ethnography  
Special Subject for Teacher Education   Special Subject  
Class Status within
Liberal Arts Education
Area Courses(Courses in Arts and Humanities/Social Sciences) Category:Anthropology / Geography / History 
Expected Outcome
Expected Outcome
- Evaluate theory critically, acknowledging both its utility and limitations, while understanding the socio-historical contexts of anthropological theories.
- Apply critical theory to comprehend core debates within cultural anthropology.
- Examine the relationship between anthropological theory and its practical application in contemporary ethnographic writing.
- Gain an understanding of links between theoretical dialogues and ongoing discussions beyond the field of anthropology.
- Offer thoughtful reflections and critiques of topics discussed in class, as well as of your classmates’ analyses.

 
Class Objectives
/Class Outline

This coursework introduces the fundamental concepts, theories, and methodologies of cultural anthropology. Its primary goal is to comprehend the influential ideas and concerns within the field.
The course draws on classical anthropological theories along with historical and sociological theories of contemporary times. Students are expected to demonstrate an understanding and appreciation of the diversity present in cultural phenomena. Additionally, they should be able to articulate the interconnectedness of the contemporary world and recognize how it undergoes transformation due to factors such as globalization, climate crises, and power dynamics.

The structure of class sessions combines both lectures and student-led discussions. Each week focuses on a significant theme in cultural anthropology, exploring it through various readings and/or online resources. Each class begins with a lecture where I provide context and elucidate the significance of the relevant theory, concept, person, or other pertinent content. Given the duration of our meetings and the small class size, student-led discussions heavily reliant on active participation will be pivotal in our sessions.

 
Class Schedule Lesson 1 Introduction to the Course
What is cultural anthropology? What constitute the fundamental philosophical orientations in cultural anthropology? What are the main strands of intellectual thought in the history of anthropology?

Lesson 2 Kinship
Sahlins, Marshall. 2013. “What Kinship Is – Culture” In What Kinship Is – And Is Not, 1-61. University of Chicago Press.
Whyte, Kyle. 2021. “Time as Kinship.” In The Cambridge Companion to Environmental Humanities, edited by Cohen Jeffrey, Foote Stephanie, 39–55. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Lesson 3 Modes of Reciprocity
Mauss, Marcel. 2001 [1925]. “Introduction” and “The Exchange of Gifts and the Obligation to Reciprocate (Polynesia)” In The Gift: The form and Reason for Exchange in Archaic Societies (2nd ed.), 1-24. London and New York: Routledge.
Graeber, David. 2012. Chapter 5: “A Brief Treatise on the Moral Grounds of Economic Relations,” In Debt: The First 5000 Years, 89-126. Brooklyn: Melville House.

Lesson 4 Rituals and Symbols
Geertz, Clifford. 1972. “Deep Play: Notes on the Balinese Cockfight.” Daedalus 134 (4): 56–86.
Turner, Victor. 1967. Symbols in Ndembu ritual. In The Forest of Symbols: Aspects of Ndembu Ritual, 19-47. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.

Lesson 5 Writing ‘Others’
Said, Edward. 1978. “Chapter 1: The scope of orientalism (section I).” In Orientalism, 31-49. New York: Vintage Books.
Trouillot, Michel-Rolph. 2003. Anthropology and the Savage Slot: The Poetics and Politics of Otherness. In Global Transformations, 7-28. Palgrave Macmillan, New York.
Abu-Lughod, Lila. 2008. “Writing against culture.” The Cultural Geography Reader. Routledge, 62-71.

Lesson 6 Commodity Pathways
Appadurai, Arjun. 1986. “Introduction: Commodities and the Politics of Value” In The Social Life of Things, 3-63. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Tsing, Anna. 2013. “Sorting out commodities: How capitalist value is made through gifts.” HAU: Journal of Ethnographic Theory 3 (1): 21-43.

Lesson 7 Multispecies Ethnography
Kirksey, S. Eben & Stefan Helmreich. 2010. “The Emergence of Multispecies Ethnography”, Cultural Anthropology 25 (4): 545-576.
Collard, Rosemary-Claire. 2018. “Disaster Capitalism and the Quick, Quick, Slow Unravelling of Animal Life.” Antipode 50: 910-928.

Lesson 8 Naturecultures
Descola, Philippe. 1996. “Constructing Nature.” In Nature and Society: Anthropological Perspectives, edited by Philippe Descola and Gísli Pálsson, 82-102. London: Routledge.

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Text/Reference
Books,etc.
to be announced during the 1st session 
PC or AV used in
Class,etc.
 
(More Details)  
Learning techniques to be incorporated  
Suggestions on
Preparation and
Review
Student Responsibilities
1. Come to class on time, prepared to engage the readings carefully and collegially.

2. Turn in assignments when they are due. You are responsible for all materials and announcements presented in class, whether or not you were there.

3. 7 short reading responses papers (450-500 words, 2 double-spaced pages)
Ensure that these are placed in the designated folder on Moodle by 6 pm on the evening preceding our class. Your responses should showcase a thorough understanding of the assigned texts but avoid treating them merely as summaries. Instead, use this opportunity to initiate the formulation of meaningful questions about the readings and connect them to our ongoing discussions.

4. One 15-minute presentation that poses inquiries related to the readings assigned for your designated week. When attending our first class, indicate your top preference for the week you wish to present.

5. One 5-minute response to a classmates' presentation. During your response, you should critically analyze or evaluate the points raised by your classmate. Ensure coordination with your classmate to receive their presentation text promptly, allowing ample time for preparation.

6. 45-minute class discussion.

 
Requirements  
Grading Method Course Evaluation
Response papers: 50%
Attendance and Participation: 30%
Presentation & response: 20%
 
Practical Experience  
Summary of Practical Experience and Class Contents based on it  
Message  
Other   
Please fill in the class improvement questionnaire which is carried out on all classes.
Instructors will reflect on your feedback and utilize the information for improving their teaching. 
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